Unlocking Family Secrets: An Introduction to Investigative Genetic Genealogy
Unlocking Family Secrets: An Introduction to Investigative Genetic Genealogy
This guide provides a beginner's introduction to using investigative genetic genealogy techniques within FamilySearch.org to potentially unlock family secrets.
Step 1: Understanding the Basics
Before diving into advanced techniques, ensure you're comfortable with the core functionalities of FamilySearch.org. This means having a well-developed family tree and a basic understanding of how to search records.
Step 2: Adding Your DNA Results
While FamilySearch doesn't offer direct DNA testing, it allows you to connect your results from other testing services (like AncestryDNA, 23andMe, MyHeritage DNA) to your FamilySearch tree. This connection helps FamilySearch's algorithms identify potential relatives. Note: You will need to download your raw DNA data from the testing service first. After downloading the raw data, you can proceed.
- Go to your FamilySearch profile page.
- Click on Settings.
- Look for a section related to "DNA" or "Third-Party DNA". The location may vary as FamilySearch updates its interface, so look carefully.
- Follow the instructions provided to upload your raw DNA data file. This process typically involves accepting terms of service and specifying the testing company you used.
Step 3: Examining Shared Matches (Indirectly)
FamilySearch doesn't directly show shared matches like other DNA platforms. However, you can leverage linked trees and research hints to achieve a similar result. Look for individuals who appear frequently in your potential matches' trees and compare them to your own.
- Review Research Hints: Click on the "Tasks" icon on the profile pages of your matches. FamilySearch provides hints linking to records; examining these hints can reveal common ancestors.
- Examine Linked Trees: Click on the "Tree" icon on the profile pages of your matches. Look for ancestors who appear in both their tree and yours. Pay close attention to common surnames and locations.
Step 4: Analyzing Common Ancestors
Once you've identified potential common ancestors, delve deeper into their records. Focus on building out their family tree, searching for siblings, and investigating migration patterns.
- Search for Records: Use FamilySearch's extensive record collections (census records, birth records, marriage records, death records) to verify relationships and identify new family members.
- Focus on Collateral Lines: Don't just focus on direct ancestors. Explore the siblings and cousins of your ancestors. These collateral lines are often the key to breaking through brick walls.
Step 5: Using Research Wiki and Forums
FamilySearch's Research Wiki and online forums can be invaluable resources for understanding historical context and locating specific record sets. Search for information related to the locations and time periods where your ancestors lived.
- Explore the Research Wiki: The Research Wiki contains articles on genealogical research strategies and available record collections for various locations.
- Participate in Forums: Ask questions and share your findings with other researchers. You may find someone who has already researched your family line or who can provide valuable insights.
Investigative genetic genealogy is an ongoing process. Be patient, persistent, and meticulous in your research, and you may uncover surprising and fascinating stories about your family history.
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